中秋月饼英文介绍 - 范文无忧网

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中秋月饼英文介绍【1】The joyous Mid-Autumn Festival was celebrated on the fifteenth day of the eighth moon, around the time of the autumn equinox(秋分).Many referred to it simply as the Fifteenth of the Eighth Moon.农历8月15日是中国的中秋节，接近秋分时节。很多人将中秋节简单的理解为与“8月15的月亮”相关。This day was also considered as a harvest festival since fruits, vegetables and grain had been harvested by this time and food was abundant.Food offerings were placed on an altar set up in the courtyard.Apples, pears, peaches, grapes, pomegranates(石榴), melons, oranges and pomelos(柚子) might be seen.Special foods for the festival included moon cakes, cooked taro(芋头)and water caltrope(菱角), a type of water chestnut resembling black buffalo horns.Some people insisted that cooked taro be included because at the time of creation, taro was the first food discovered at night in the moonlight.Of all these foods, it could not be omitted from the Mid-Autumn Festival.The round moon cakes, measuring about three inches in diameter and one and a half inches in thickness, resembled Western fruitcakes in taste and consistency.These cakes were made with melon seeds(西瓜子), lotus seeds(莲籽), almonds(杏仁), minced meats.中秋月饼英文介绍【2】Mooncakes symbolize the gathering of friends and family and are an indispensable part of the offerings made to the Earth God, Tu Ti Kung.According to popular belief, the custom of eating mooncakes began in the late Yuan dynasty.As the story goes, the Han people of that time resented the Mongol rule of the Yuan Dynasty and revolutionaries, led by Chu Yuan-chang, plotted to usurp the throne.Chu needed to find a way of uniting the people to revolt on the same day without letting the Mongol rulers learn of the plan.Chus close advisor, Liu Po-wen, finally came up with a brilliant idea.A rumor was spread that a plague was raging the land and that only by eating a special mooncake distributed by the revolutionaries could the disaster be prevented.The mooncakes were then distributed only to the Han people, who found, upon cutting the cakes open, the message Revolt on the fifteenth of the eighth month. Thus informed, the people rose together on the designated day to overthrow the Yuan, and since that time mooncakes he bee an integral part of the Mid-Autumn Festival.月饼不仅象征着家人、朋友的团聚，也是献给土地神的一种祭品。

民间认为，吃月饼的习俗始于元朝末期。据说当时的汉人对蒙古人的统治恨之入骨，于是由朱元璋统帅的革命军企图篡权。朱元璋需要找到一种秘密的将所有革命军在同一天纠集起来的方法。他的贴身智囊刘伯温最终想出了一个绝妙的点子。一条“瘟疫即将来袭，只有吃革命军分发的特殊月饼才能够抵御”的谣言散播开来。而这种月饼只分发给了汉人，他们在切开月饼的时候发现了一条“于八月初十五起义”的信息。

后来，人们在八月十五那天集合起来推翻了元朝统治。从那以后，月饼成为中秋节不可或缺的元素。There are four types of mooncakes : ping, su, kuang, and tai.Ping style mooncakes originated in Peking and resemble sesame cakes, with a crisp and sory outer crust.The su style of mooncakes are sweet with a thin, delicate layered crust.The kuang style are famous for their meticulously prepared fillings.The tai style is also known as Moonlight Cakes. These cakes use sweet potatoes for filling and are sweet, tender, and tasty without being oily.月饼有四种类型：京式、苏式、广式、台式。

京式月饼起源于北京，与芝麻饼类似，皮脆而味美。苏式月饼味甜、皮薄而多层。广式月饼以馅料精致而著名。台式月饼也叫“月光饼”，用甜土豆做为馅料，味甜酥软而不油腻。中秋月饼英文介绍【3】Mooncakes are to Mid-Autumn Festival what mince pies are to Christmas.The seasonal round cakes traditionally he a sweet filling of lotus seed paste or red bean paste and often he one or more salted duck eggs in the center to represent the moon.And the moon is what this celebration is all about.Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the 8th month, it is the time when the moon is said to be at its brightest and fullest.中秋节吃月饼就像西方人圣诞节吃百果馅饼一样，是必不可少的。

圆圆的月饼中通常包有香甜的莲子馅或是红豆馅，馅的中央还会加上一个金黄的咸鸭蛋黄来代表月亮。而月亮正是中秋节庆祝的主题。每年农历8月15日人们一起庆祝中秋，据说这一天的月亮是一年中最亮最圆的。There are two legends which claim to explain the tradition of eating mooncakes.One Tang Dynasty myth holds that the Earth once had 10 suns circling it.One day all 10 suns appeared at once, scorching the pla with their heat.It was thanks to a skillful archer named Hou Yi that the Earth was sed.He shot down all but one of the suns.As his reward, the Heenly Queen Mother ge Hou Yi the Elixir of Immortality, but she warned him that he must use it wisely.Hou Yi ignored her advice and, corrupted by fame and fortune, became a tyrannical leader.Chang-Er, his beautiful wife, could no longer stand by and watch him abuse his power so she stole his Elixir and fled to the moon to escape his angry wrath.And thus began the legend of the beautiful woman in the moon, the Moon Fairy.关于吃月饼这个传统的来历有两个传说。

一个是唐朝的神话故事，说的是当时地球被10个太阳包围着。有一天10个太阳同时出现在天空中，巨大的热量几乎把地球烤焦了。多亏一位名叫后羿的神箭手射下了9个太阳，地球才被保住。为了奖励后羿，王母娘娘赐给后羿一种长生不老药，但是王母警告他必须正当使用。然而后羿没有理会王母娘娘的警告，他被名利冲昏了头脑，变成了一个暴君。后羿美丽的妻子嫦娥对他的暴行再也不能袖手旁观，于是她偷走了后羿的长生不老药，飞到月亮上逃避后羿的狂怒。

从此就有了关于月宫仙子嫦娥，这个月亮上的美丽女人的传说。The second legend has it that during the Yuan Dynasty, an underground group led by Zhu Yuan Zang was determined to rid the country of Mongolian dominance.The moon cake was created to carry a secret message.When the cake was opened and the message read, an uprising was unleashed which successfully routed the Mongolians.It happened at the time of the full moon, which, some say, explains why mooncakes are eaten at this time.第二个传说讲的是在元朝，朱元璋领导的起义军计划起义来摆脱蒙古族的统治。

他们用月饼来传递密信。掰开月饼就可以找到里面的密信，起义军通过这种方式成功的发动了起义，赶走了元朝的统治者。这场起义发生在八月十五之时，于是中秋节吃月饼的习俗便在民间传开来。Mooncakes are usually stamped with Chinese characters indicating the name of the bak ery and the type of filling used.Some bak eries will even stamp them with your family name so that you can give personalised ones to friends and family.They are usually presented in boxes of four which indicate the four phases of the moon.Traditional mooncakes are made with melted lard, but today vegetable oil is more often used in the interests of health.通常月饼上都印有汉字，标明月饼的制造商和月饼的馅的种类。

有些制造商还会在月饼上刻上顾客的姓，这样赠送给亲朋好友的月饼就更有人情味了。月饼通常是每盒里装四块，代表月亮的四个变化阶段。传统的月饼制作使用的是猪油，但是现在为了身体健康，已经改为使用植物油了。Mooncakes are not for the diet-conscious as they are loaded with calories.The best way to wash down one of these sticky cakes is with a cup of Chinese tea, especially Jasmine or Chrysanthemum tea, which aids the digestion.由于月饼所含的热量较大，因此减肥人士不宜多吃。

吃这种甜腻的食物最好是就着一杯中国茶，特别是茉莉花茶或是菊花茶，这样可以有助于消化。更多相关文章