国庆节的由来和习俗英文怎么说

[美国签证英文在职证明]美国签证英文在职证明【1】中文在职证明：美国驻北京领事馆签证处： __________先生/女士在我公司_________部门任________职务，自_______年起就在我公司任职，至今已有_____年...+阅读

国庆节的由来和习俗英文

“国庆”一词，本指国家喜庆之事，最早见于西晋。

西晋的文学家陆机在《五等诸侯论》一文中就曾有“国庆独飨其利，主忧莫与其害”的记载。

我国封建时代,国家喜庆的大事，莫大过于帝王的登基、诞辰(清朝称皇帝的生日为万岁节)等。

因而我国古代把皇帝即位、诞辰称为“国庆”。

今天将国家建立的纪念日为国庆。

The phrase National Day, which originally referred to the matter of national festival, can be traced back to the West Jin at the earliest stage.

Western Jin Dynasty writer Lu Ji in five other princes theory in an article once to he national day alone for its advantages, the main worry about Mo and its victims, the record.

Chinas feudal era, the national celebration event, too great emperor ascended the throne, birthday (Qing Dynasty called long live the emperors birthday festival).

Thus in ancient China the emperor ascended the throne, the birthday is called national day.

Today the country day as a national day.

1949年10月1日,是新中国成立的纪念日.

这里应该说明一点,在许多人的印象中,1949年的10月l日在北京天安门广场举行了有数十万军民参加的中华人民共和国开国大典.

其实,人们头脑中的这一印象并不准确.

因为,1949年10月1日在天安门广场举行的典礼是中华人民共和国中央政府成立盛典, 而不是开国大典.

实际上,中华人民共和国的开国,也就是说中华人民共和国的成立,早在当年10月1日之前一个星期就已经宣布过了.

当时也不叫开国大典,而是称作开国盛典.

时间是1949年9月21日.

这一天,中国人民政治协商会议筹备会主任毛泽东在政协第一届会议上所致的开幕词中就已经宣告了新中国的诞生.

October 1, 1949, anniversary of the founding of new China.

It should be clear that, in many peoples minds, 1949 October l day held in the peoples Republic of China has one hundred thousand soldiers and civilians to participate in the founding ceremony in Tiananmen square in Beijing.

In fact, this print in the brains of people like is not accurate.

Since October 1, 1949, held in Tiananmen square is the ceremony of the peoples Republic of China Central Peoples government the establishment ceremony, but was not the founding ceremony of the peoples Republic of China.

In fact, the Founding, that is to say the peoples Republic of China establishment, early in the year October 1st has been announced a week before.

Was not called founding ceremony, but known as the founding ceremony. time is on September 21, 1949.

On this day, Chinese peoples Poolitical Consultative Conference Chairman Mao Zedong in the preparatory meeting of the first session of the CPPCCs opening statement has been declared the birth of new China.

那么10月1日的国庆又是怎么回事呢在中国人民政治协商会议第一届全国委员会第一次会议上,许广平发言说:马叙伦委员请假不能来,他托我来说,中华人民共和国的成立,应有国庆日,所以希望本会决定把10月1日定为国庆日.

毛泽东说我们应作一提议,向政府建议,由政府决定.

1949年10月2日,中央政府通过《关于中华人民共和国国庆日的决议》,规定每年10月1日为国庆日,并以这一天作为宣告中华人民共和国成立的日子.

从此,每年的10月1日就成为全国各族人民隆重欢庆的节日了国庆这种特殊纪念方式一旦成为新的,全民性的节日形式,便承载了反映这个国家,民族的凝聚力的功能.

同时国庆日上的大规模庆典活动,也是政府动员与号召力的具体体现.

近代国家的这种庆典就是对外显示力量,因为它们大多是在争取独立,政治革命,反对殖民主义的斗争中诞生的,需要通过这种力量的显示,以增强国民信心.

显示力量,增强国民信心,体现凝聚力,发挥号召力,即为国庆庆典的

Then in October 1st National Day is how it happened in the first session of the Chinese peoples Political Consultative Conference of the first National mittee, Xu Guangping said: Ma Xulun members can not lee, he asked me, the establishment of the peoples Republic of China, there should be national day, so I hope this will be decided in October 1st as the national day.

Mao Zedong said we should make a proposal, suggested to the government, decided by the government.

in October 2, 1949, the Central Peoples government through the on the national day of the peoples Republic of China on the resolution, stipulated every year in October 1st as the national day, and to this day as the announcement of the peoples Republic of China was founded.

From then on, every year in October 1st to bee people of all nationalities to celebrate the festival in a grand national day to memorate this special way once a new, full of festive form, it carries reflect this country, nations cohesive function.

While the National Day celebrations on a large scale, but also embodies the government mobilization and appeal of this celebration in modern countries.

Is a foreign power, because they are mostly in the fight for independence, political revolution, the birth of the struggle against colonialism in, through this power display Below, to enhance national confidence.

The show of force, enhance national confidence, cohesion, play appeal, which is the National Day celebrations

新中国成立以来,在国庆庆典上共进行过13次阅兵.

分别是1949年至1959年间的11次和1984年国庆35周年,1999年国庆50周年的两次……

Since the founding of new China, a total of over 13 times in the National Day celebration parade.

Respectively from 1949 to 1959, 11 and 1984 35 anniversary of national day, the 50 anniversary of national day in 1999 two.

明年是中华60周年“生日”，让我们期待这一刻的到来，为祖国祝福!加油中国!加油中华儿女!我们丽江樱花客栈也祝福祖国永远繁荣昌盛，也祝愿全天下所有热爱生命，热爱和平的人民健康，平安，幸福!我们樱花客栈欢迎您们的到来!“

Next year is the 60 anniversary of the birthday, let us look forward to the arrival of this moment, for the blessing of the motherland! Refueling refueling China! Chinese people! We Lijiang cherry inn also bless my homeland forever thriving and prosperous, wish all love life, love peace of peoples health, peace, happiness! We wele your cherry inn the arrival!

国庆节习俗

National Day customs

每年国庆，各国都要举行不同形式的庆祝活动，以加强本国人民的爱国意识，增强国家的凝聚力。

各国之间也都要相互表示祝贺。

逢五逢十的国庆，有的还要扩大庆祝。

为庆祝国庆，各国政府通常要举行一次国庆招待会，由国家元首、政府首脑或外交部长出面主持，邀请驻在当地的各国使者和其他重要外宾参加。

但也有的国家不举行招待会，如美国、英国均不举行招待会.

Every year for national day, each country holds celebrations in all forms, which can help to improve their own peoples patriotism and increase the cohesiveness of the nation.

Between countries should be congratulated each other.

Every five days every ten day, some he to expand the celebration.

To celebrate the national day, governments usually hold a National Day reception, by the head of state, head of government or foreign minister presiding, the invitation is stationed at the locality of the envoys and other important foreign guests to attend.

But some countries do not hold the reception, like the United States, England do not hold the reception.

国庆节的由来和习俗英文怎么说