所罗门的宝藏中为什么人们在进山洞前把设备都扔了

[逆境是人生的宝藏]青春励志文章：逆境是人生的宝藏如果奇迹就是超乎寻常，那么它常常是在对逆境的征服中显现的。塞涅卡说过一句格言：“真正的伟大，即在于以脆弱的凡人之躯而具有神性的不可战胜。...+阅读

所罗门的宝藏中为什么人们在进山洞前把设备都扔了

所罗门是《圣经》中的人物，得到上帝的垂青。大约在公元前1000年左右，犹太人的首领大卫攻占了这座城市，并把它作为自己的首都，建立了统一的犹太王国。犹太人把迦南人所起的城名希伯莱语化，叫做“犹罗萨拉姆”。汉语译为“耶路撒冷”。“耶路”是“城市”的意思，“撒冷”是“和平”的意思，合起来也就是“和平之城”。阿拉伯人则习惯把耶路撒冷叫做“古德斯”，也就是“圣城”的意思。把耶路撒冷建成一座名副其实的都城的人，是在大卫王的儿子所罗门王。他在耶路撒冷大兴土木，建造了一系列的城市建筑，其中最为著名的是一座巨大的犹太教圣殿。这座圣殿长200多米，宽100多米，用了7年的时间才建成。这座圣殿成了犹太人心目中的圣地。从此，犹太教徒也开始把耶路撒冷视为自己的圣城。

所罗门的犹太教圣殿建在耶路撒冷的锡安山上，周围还筑了一道石墙。相传，犹太教最为珍贵的圣物金“约柜”和“西奈法典”就放在圣殿的圣堂里。金“约柜”里装着以色列人最崇拜的上帝耶和华的圣谕。这是当年摩西在西奈山顶上得到的。上帝还授予摩西一套法典和教规，要以色列人时时事事都要遵守照办。摩西得到圣谕和“西奈法典”后，就让两个能工巧匠用黄金特制了一个金柜，这就是金“约柜”。除了犹太教的最高长老（即祭司长）有权每年一次进入圣堂，探视圣物外，其他其它任何人不得进入圣堂。所罗门极为富有。据说，所罗门每年仅从各个属国征收的相当于666塔兰黄金（1塔兰相当于150公斤）的贡品。所罗门将他所搜刮的金银财宝都存放在圣殿里，这就是历代相传的“所罗门珍宝”。

所罗门死后，犹太王国分裂成两个国家。以耶路撒冷为中心的南方仍由所罗门的后代继续统治，叫犹太国。北方则另立王朝，叫做以色列。由于以色列没有宗教中心，祭司们都到耶路撒冷的“犹太圣殿”献祭，教民们也仍然到这里朝圣，因为唯一的圣物——“约柜”仍在这里。到了公元前590年，新巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒二世第二次进兵犹太，耶路撒冷在被困3年以后，终于在公元前586年被巴比伦攻占，王宫和圣殿全被烧毁，大批的犹太人被押送到巴比伦，这就是前面所谓的“巴比伦之囚”。从此，无价之宝“耶和华约柜”和“所罗门金宝”下落不明。...

所罗门王的宝藏英文简介

King Solomons Mines

Henry Rider Haggard was born on june 22, l856, in Nor-folk, England. His parents had money enough to make fre-quent trips to Europe when he was young, and this must have contributed to his unquenchable thirst for travel.

When he was nineteen, his father, a lawyer and counry gentleman, got him a job working in south Africa as a secretary to the governor of Natal,a British province.

Haggard spent the next several years in Africa at a point in history during which Great Britain, like several other European countries, was at its imperialistic peak, annexing regions left and right. It was the time of the first Boer War and Britain's bloody war with the Zulus. Haggard was right in the middle of history-in-the-making.

In l877, he was appointed Master of the High Court at Pretoria, a new British territory. Tiring quickly of this po-sition, though, in l879 he left his post to begin a lih of os-trich farming-until the Dutch took over the region in l88l.

Haggard moved back to England with his new bride, Mariana Margiuon. After a false start as a lawyer in l884, he decided to take up writing. His first two novels were not very successful, but on a dare from his brother, he wrote a third. His brother bet him that he could not write a book as good or as popular as Treosure Island, Robert Louis Stevenson's best-selling adventure novel. Hbnry Rider won the bet, for in six weeks he wrote a novel that not only charmed the world but provided a new literary genre, the African adventure novel. Advertised as ＂the most amazing book ever written,＂ it was called King Sol-omon's Mines.

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