中秋节起源谁能用英语说清楚

[中秋节起源]中秋节是我国的传统佳节。根据史籍的记载，中秋一词最早出现在《周礼》一书中。到魏晋时，有谕尚书镇牛淆，中秋夕与左右微服泛江的记载。直到唐朝初年，中秋节才成为固定的节日。《...+阅读

中秋节起源谁能用英语说清楚

There is a long history of the Mid-Autumn Festival and other traditional festivals, is slowly formed in the spring of the ancient emperors and a memorial day, the autumn festival on the officiating system, in the ＂Rites＂, a book that has ＂Mid-Autumn Festival＂ in the records. Later, aristocrats and writers degree also followed up on the Mid-Autumn Festival, in front of the sky, bright moon, another round round gardens -- the sustenance feelings on this practice spread to the community and create a traditional activity has been in the Tang Dynasty, the festival more people to pay attention to custom, the Mid-Autumn Festival became a fixed festival records ＂of Tang Dynasty＂ is a ＂New Year＂, a festival popular in the Song Dynasty to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, has a par with New Year's Day, has become one of China's major festivals. The Mid-Autumn Festival is very rich in legends, the Moon, Gui Wu Gang, like the rabbit mention the well-known fairy tale

中秋的历史和风俗的作文！英文表示

The weather is turning cool gradually, and there are big differences of the temperatures between day and night. I even have a little sense of sentiment of autumn. As the atmosphere of the autumn is becoming more and more evident, the mid-autumn festival is coming. The moon on the fifteenth of August of the lunar calendar is roundest in the year, and the day is a time of reunion in Chinese people. As to people who are far away from their homes, they undoubtedly miss their relatives and friends much more on the day. In my childhood, when the round moon was hanging in the sky at night of the mid-autumn festival, my father always put a table in the yard, besides some moon cakes, there were also fruits such as watermelon, apples and grapes on the table. My grandma, mother, father, younger sister and I were around the table enjoying the delicious food and talking and laughing. Although I was very happy, I felt no more than amused then. Many years later, I was deeply aware how worth it was to cherish. All my loves were around; there was rare worry in the heart and everything was so peaceful. The moonlight was very gentle and warm, and our family was as whole as the moon then. I remember that when I was in the third grade of the senior high school, we had classes everyday even at weekends, but our school gave us students a day off on the mid-autumn festival, according to our school, it would be probably rare for us to be together with all the families on the festival. I didn't understand clearly the decision of our school at that time. So many years elapsed, and it was really my last mid-autumn festival that I spent in my hometown. I have lived in another city for more than ten years, and I have my own small family in the city, but the sense of loneliness comes into my heart from time to time. Walking among the crowds of people, I don't feel as if I belong here. I always cannot help recalling the people and things in my hometown. The fragments of my childhood often occurred to me when I don't expect them. After a short soothing time, I have to experience a long while of upset. At the night when the moon is round, I particularly miss my relatives and friends in my hometown. Looking up at the moon, I think the moonlight is so dismal that makes me feel greatly empty. I spent one and another moon festivals with such a sentimental and worrying mood. The longer I am away from my hometown, the more seriously I am homesick. Although it is the same moon, there are thousands of kilometers away between the people who enjoyed the moon at that time. People often say that what you are thinking about is what you can see from the moon. When will I sense the pleasure and the satisfaction of reunion instead of the loneliness?

中秋节的由来教师节的由来国庆节的由来用英语翻译过来

中秋节有悠久的历史，和其它传统节日一样，也是慢慢发展形成的，古代帝王有春天祭日，秋天祭月的礼制，早在《周礼》一书中，已有“中秋”一词的记载。后来贵族和文人学士也仿效起来，在中秋时节，对着天上又亮又圆一轮皓月，观赏祭拜，寄托情怀，这种习俗就这样传到民间，形成一个传统的活动，一直到了唐代，这种祭月的风俗更为人们重视，中秋节才成为固定的节日，《唐书·太宗记》记载有“八月十五中秋节”，这个节日盛行于宋朝，至明清时，已与元旦齐名，成为我国的主要节日之一。中秋节的传说是非常丰富的，嫦娥奔月，吴刚伐桂，玉兔捣药之类的神话故事流传甚广。中秋传说之一——嫦娥奔月相传，远古时候天上有十日同时出现，晒得庄稼枯死，民不聊生，一个名叫后羿的英雄，力大无穷，他同情受苦的百姓，登上昆仑山顶，运足神力，拉开神弓，一气射下九个多太阳，并严令最后一个太阳按时起落，为民造福。

后羿因此受到百姓的尊敬和爱戴，后羿娶了个美丽善良的妻子，名叫嫦娥。后羿除传艺狩猎外，终日和妻子在一起，人们都羡慕这对郎才女貌的恩爱夫妻。不少志士慕名前来投师学艺，心术不正的蓬蒙也混了进来。一天，后羿到昆仑山访友求道，巧遇由此经过的王母娘娘，便向王母求得一包不死药。据说，服下此药，能即刻升天成仙。然而，后羿舍不得撇下妻子，只好暂时把不死药交给嫦娥珍藏。嫦娥将药藏进梳妆台的百宝匣里，不料被小人蓬蒙看见了，他想偷吃不死药自己成仙。三天后，后羿率众徒外出狩猎，心怀鬼胎的蓬蒙假装生病，留了下来。待后羿率众人走后不久，蓬蒙手持宝剑闯入内宅后院，威逼嫦娥交出不死药。嫦娥知道自己不是蓬蒙的对手，危急之时她当机立断，转身打开百宝匣，拿出不死药一口吞了下去。

嫦娥吞下药，身子立时飘离地面、冲出窗口，向天上飞去。由于嫦娥牵挂着丈夫，便飞落到离人间最近的月亮上成了仙。傍晚，后羿回到家，侍女们哭诉了白天发生的事。后羿既惊又怒，抽剑去杀恶徒，蓬蒙早逃走了，后羿气得捶胸顿足，悲痛欲绝，仰望着夜空呼唤爱妻的名字，这时他惊奇地发现，今天的月亮格外皎洁明亮，而且有个晃动的身影酷似嫦娥。他拼命朝月亮追去，可是他追三步，月亮退三步，他退三步，月亮进三步，无论怎样也追不到跟前。后羿无可奈何，又思念妻子，只好派人到嫦娥喜爱的后花园里，摆上香案，放上她平时最爱吃的蜜食鲜果，遥祭在月宫里眷恋着自己的嫦娥。百姓们闻知嫦娥奔月成仙的消息后，纷纷在月下摆设香案，向善良的嫦娥祈求吉祥平安。

从此，中秋节拜月的风俗在民间传开了。中秋传说之二——吴刚折桂关于中秋节还有一个传说：相传月亮上的广寒宫前的桂树生长繁茂，有五百多丈高，下边有一个人常在砍伐它，但是每次砍下去之后，被砍的地方又立即合拢了。几千年来，就这样随砍随合，这棵桂树永远也不能被砍光。据说这个砍树的人名叫吴刚，是汉朝西河人，曾跟随仙人修道，到了天界，但是他犯了错误，仙人就把他贬谪到月宫，日日做这种徒劳无功的苦差使，以示惩处。李白诗中有“欲斫月中桂，持为寒者薪”的记载。中秋传说之三——朱元璋与月饼起义中秋节吃月饼相传始于元代。当时，中原广大人民不堪忍受元朝统治阶级的残酷统治，纷纷起义抗元。朱元璋联合各路反抗力量准备起义。但朝庭官兵搜查的十分严密，传递消息十分困难。

军师刘伯温便想出一计策，命令属下把藏有“八月十五夜起义”的纸条藏入饼子里面，再派人分头传送到各地起义军中，通知他们在八月十五日晚上起义响应。到了起义的那天，各路义军一齐响应，起义军如星火燎原。很快，徐达就攻下元大都，起义成功了。消息传来，朱元璋高兴得连忙传下口谕，在即将来临的中秋节，让全体将士与民同乐，并将当年起兵时以秘密传递信息的“月饼”，作为节令糕点赏赐群臣。此后，“月饼”制作越发精细，品种更多，大者如圆盘，成为馈赠的佳品。以后中秋节吃月饼的习俗便在民间流传开来。中秋节的由来