[布什宣布竞选获胜][dvnews_page]BushDeliversVictoryeechfor2ndTerm PresidentBushwihissecondtermintheWhiteHouseasSen.Kerryconcedestherace.Bothcandidatessetnewrecordsforthenumberofvo...+阅读
美国总统老布什1991年宣布海湾战争开始
名人演讲稿
PresidentGeeBush:
Just2hoursago,alliedairforcesbegananattackonmilitarytargetsinIraqandKuwait.TheseattackscontinueasIeak.Groundforcesarenotengaged.
ThisconflictstartedAugust2ndwhenthedictatorofIraqinvadedasmallandhelpleneighbor.Kuwait--amemberoftheArabLeagueandamemberoftheUnitedNatio--wascr
ushed;itspeople,brutalized.Fivemonthsago,SaddamHueinstartedthiscruelwaragaitKuwait.Tonight,thebattlehasbeenjoined.
Thismilitaryaction,takeninaccordwithUnitedNatioresolutioandwiththecoentoftheUnitedStatesCongre,followsmonthsofcotantandvirtuallyendlediplomaticactivityonthepartoftheUnitedNatio,theUnitedStates,andmany,manyothercountries.ArableaderssoughtwhatbecameknownasanArabsolution,onlytoconcludethatSaddamHueinwasunwillingtoleeKuwait.OtherstreledtoBaghdadinarietyofeffortstorestorepeaceandjustice.OurSecretaryofState,JamesBaker,heldanhistoricmeetinginGeneva,onlytobetotallyrebuffed.Thispastweekend,inalast-ditcheffort,theSecretary-GeneraloftheUnitedNatiowenttotheMiddleEastwithpeaceinhisheart--hissecondsuchmiion.AndhecamebackfromBaghdadwithnoprogreatallingettingSaddamHueintowithdrawfromKuwait.
Nowthe28countrieswithforcesintheGulfareaheexhaustedallreasonableeffortstoreachapeacefulresolution--henochoicebuttodriveSaddamfromKuwaitbyforce.Wewillnotfail.
AsIreporttoyou,airattacksareunderwayagaitmilitarytargetsinIraq.WearedeterminedtoknockoutSaddamHuein'snuclearbombpotential.Wewillalsodestroyhischemicalweapofacilities.MuchofSaddam'sartilleryandtankswillbedestroyed.OuroperatioaredesignedtobestprotectthelivesofallthecoalitionforcesbytargetingSaddam'svastmilitaryarsenal.InitialreportsfromGeneralSchwarzkopfarethatouroperatioareproceedingaccordingtoplan.
Ourobjectivesareclear:SaddamHuein'sforceswillleeKuwait.ThelegitimategovernmentofKuwaitwillberestoredtoitsrightfulplace,andKuwaitwillonceagainbefree.IraqwilleventuallyplywithallrelevantUnitedNatioresolutio,andthen,whenpeaceisrestored,itisourhopethatIraqwillliveasapeacefulandcooperativememberofthefamilyofnatio,thusenhancingthesecurityandstabilityoftheGulf.
Somemayask:Whyactnow?Whynotwait?Theawerisclear:Theworldcouldwaitnolonger.Sanctio,thoughhingsomeef12全文查看fect,showednosigofacplishingtheirobjective.Sanctioweretriedforwellover5months,andweandouralliesconcludedthatsanctioalonewouldnotforceSaddamfromKuwait.
Whiletheworldwaited,SaddamHueinsystematicallyraped,pillaged,andplunderedatinynation,nothreattohisown.HesubjectedthepeopleofKuwaittoueakableatrocities--andamongthosemaimedandmurdered
,iocentchildren.
Whiletheworldwaited,Saddamsoughttoaddtothechemicalweapoarsenalhenowpoees,aninfinitelymoredangerousweaponofmadestruction--anuclearweapon.Andwhiletheworldwaited,whiletheworldtalkedpeaceandwithdrawal,SaddamHueinduginandmovedmaiveforcesintoKuwait.
Whiletheworldwaited,whileSaddamstalled,moredamagewasbeingdoothefragileeconomiesoftheThirdWorld,emergingdemocraciesofEasternEurope,totheentireworld,includingtoourowneconomy.
TheUnitedStates,togetherwiththeUnitedNatio,exhaustedeverymeaatourdiosaltobringthiscrisistoapeacefulend.However,SaddamclearlyfeltthatbystallingandthreateninganddefyingtheUnitedNatio,hecouldweakentheforcesarrayedagaithim.
Whiletheworldwaited,SaddamHueinmeteveryovertureofpeacewithopencontempt.Whiletheworldprayedforpeace,Saddampreparedforwar.
IhadhopedthatwhentheUnitedStatesCongre,inhistoricdebate,tookitsresoluteaction,SaddamwouldrealizehecouldnotprevailandwouldmoveoutofKuwaitinaccordwiththeUnitedNationresolutio.Hedidnotdothat.Itead,heremainedintraigent,certainthattimewasonhisside.
SaddamwaswarnedoverandoveragaintoplywiththewilloftheUnitedNatio:LeeKuwait,orbedrivenout.Saddamhasarrogantlyrejectedallwarnings.Itead,hetriedtomakethisadiutebetweenIraqandtheUnitedStatesofAmerica.
Well,hefailed.Tonight,28natio--countriesfrom5continents,EuropeandAsia,Africa,andtheArabLeague--heforcesintheGulfareastandingshouldertoshoulderagaitSaddamHuein.Thesecountrieshadhopedtheuseofforcecouldbeoided.Regrettably,wenowbelievethatonlyforcewillmakehimlee.
Priortoorderingourforcesintobattle,Iitructedourmilitarymanderstotakeeverynecearysteptoprevailasquicklyaspoible,andwiththegreatestdegreeofprotectionpoibleforAmericanandalliedservicemenandwomen.I'vetoldtheAmericanpeoplebeforethatthiswillnotbeanotherVietnam,andIrepeatthisheretonight.Ourtroowillhethebestpoiblesuortintheentireworld,andtheywillnotbeaskedtofightwithonehandtiedbehindtheirback.I'mhopefulthatthisfightingwillnotgoonforlongandthatcasualtieswillbeheldtoanaoluteminimum.
Thisisanhistoricmoment.Weheinthispastyearmadegreatprogreinendingthelongeraofconflictandcoldwar.Wehebeforeustheoortunitytofeforourselvesandforfuturegeneratioanewworldorder--aworldwheretheruleoflaw,notthelawofthejungle,govertheconductofnatio.Whenwearesucceful--andwewillbe--wehearealchanceatthisnewworldorder,anorderinwhichacredibleUnitedNatiocanuseitspeacekeepingroletofulfillthepromiseandvisionoftheU.N.'sfounders.
WehenoargumentwiththepeopleofIraq.Indeed,fortheiocentscaughtinthisconflict,Iprayfortheirsafety.OurgoalisnottheconquestofIraq.ItistheliberationofKuwait.ItismyhopethatsomehowtheIraqipeoplecan,evennow,convincetheirdictatorthathemustlaydownhisarms,leeKuwait,andletIraqitselfrejointhefamilyofpeace-lovingnatio.
ThomasPainewrotemanyyearsago:"Thesearethetimesthattrymen'ssouls.''Thosewell-knownwordsaresoverytruetoday.ButevenasplanesofthemultinationalforcesattackIraq,Iprefertothinkofpeace,notwar.Iamconvincednotonlythatwewillprevailbutthatoutofthehorrorofbatwilletherecognitionthatnonationcanstandagaitaworldunited,nonationwillbepermittedtobrutallyaaultitsneighbor.
NoPresidentcaneasilymitoursoanddaughterstowar.TheyaretheNation'sfinest.Oursisanall-volunteerforce,magnificentlytrained,highlymotivated.Thetrooknowwhythey'rethere.Andlistentowhattheysay,forthey'vesaiditbetterthananyPresidentorPrimeMinisterevercould.
ListentoHollywoodHuddleston,Marinelancecorporal.Hesays,"Let'sfreethesepeople,sowecangohomeandbefreeagain.''Andhe'sright.TheterriblecrimesandtorturesmittedbySaddam'shenchmenagaittheiocentpeopleofKuwaitareana
ffronttomankindandachallengetothefreedomofall.
Listentooneofourgreatofficersoutthere,MarineLieutenantGeneralWalterBoomer.Hesaid:"Therearethingsworthfightingfor.Aworldinwhichbrutalityandlawleeareallowedtogouncheckedi'tthekindofworldwe'regoingtowanttolivein.''
ListentoMasterSergeantJ.P.Kendallofthe82ndAirborne:"We'rehereformorethanjustthepriceofagallonofgas.Whatwe'redoingisgoingtochartthefutureoftheworldforthenext100years.It'sbettertodealwiththisguynowthan5yearsfromnow.''
Andfinally,weshouldallsitupandlistentoJackieJones,anArmylieutenant,whenshesays,"Ifwelethimgetawaywiththis,whoknowswhat'sgoingtobenext?''
IhecalleduponHollywoodandWalterandJ.P.andJackieandalltheircourageousrades-in-armstodowhatmustbedone.Tonight,Americaandtheworldaredeeplygratefultothemandtotheirfamilies.Andletmesaytoeveryonelisteningorwatchingtonight:Whenthetroowe'vesentinfinishtheirwork,Iamdeterminedtobringthemhomeassoonaspoible.
Tonight,asourforcesfight,theyandtheirfamiliesareinourprayers.MayGodbleeachandeveryoneofthem,andthecoalitionforcesatoursideintheGulf,andmayHecontinuetobleournation,theUnitedStatesofAmerica.
GeeBush-January16,1991
12全文查看美国总统老布什1991年宣布海湾战争开始
名人演讲稿rsidnGorBush:Jus2hourso,llidirforcsbnnckonmiliryrsinIrqndKuwi.ThscksconinusIk.Groundforcsrnond.
ThisconflicsrdAuus2ndwhnhdicorofIrqinvddsmllndhlplnihbor.Kuwi--mmbrofhArbLundmmbrofhUnidio--wscr
ushd;ispopl,brulizd.Fivmonhso,SddmHuinsrdhiscrulwriKuwi.Tonih,hblhsbnjoind.Thismilirycion,kninccordwihUnidiorsoluiondwihhconofhUnidSsConr,followsmonhsofconndvirullyndldiplomicciviyonhprofhUnidio,hUnidSs,ndmny,mnyohrcounris.ArbldrssouhwhbcmknownsnArbsoluion,onlyoconcludhSddmHuinwsunwillinolvKuwi.OhrsrvldoBhddinvriyoffforsorsorpcndjusic.OurScrryofS,JmsBkr,hldnhisoricmininGnv,onlyobollyrbuffd.Thispswknd,inls-dichffor,hScrry-GnrlofhUnidiownohMiddlEswihpcinhishr--hisscondsuchmiion.AndhcmbckfromBhddwihnoprorllininSddmHuinowihdrwfromKuwi.owh28counriswihforcsinhGulfrhvhusdllrsonblfforsorchpcfulrsoluion--hvnochoicbuodrivSddmfromKuwibyforc.Wwillnofil.AsIrporoyou,ircksrundrwyimiliryrsinIrq.WrdrmindoknockouSddmHuin'snuclrbombponil.Wwilllsodsroyhischmiclwpofciliis.MuchofSddm'srillryndnkswillbdsroyd.OuropriordsindobsprochlivsofllhcoliionforcsbyrinSddm'svsmiliryrsnl.IniilrporsfromGnrlSchwrzkopfrhouropriorprocdinccordinopln.Ourobjcivsrclr:SddmHuin'sforcswilllvKuwi.ThliimovrnmnofKuwiwillbrsordoisrihfulplc,ndKuwiwilloncinbfr.IrqwillvnullyplywihllrlvnUnidiorsoluio,ndhn,whnpcisrsord,iisourhophIrqwilllivspcfulndcooprivmmbrofhfmilyofnio,husnhncinhscuriyndsbiliyofhGulf.Sommysk:Whycnow?Whynowi?Thwrisclr:Thworldcouldwinolonr.Sncio,houhhvinsomf[]fc,showdnosiofcplishinhirobjciv.Snciowrridforwllovr5monhs,ndwndourllisconcluddhsnciolonwouldnoforcSddmfromKuwi.Whilhworldwid,SddmHuinsysmicllyrpd,pilld,ndplundrdinynion,nohrohisown.HsubjcdhpoplofKuwioukblrociis--ndmonhosmimdndmurdrd
,iocnchildrn.Whilhworldwid,Sddmsouhoddohchmiclwporsnlhnowpos,ninfinilymordnrouswponofmdsrucion--nuclrwpon.Andwhilhworldwid,whilhworldlkdpcndwihdrwl,SddmHuinduinndmovdmivforcsinoKuwi.Whilhworldwid,whilSddmslld,mordmwsbindonohfrilconomisofhThirdWorld,mrindmocrcisofEsrnEurop,ohnirworld,includinoourownconomy.ThUnidSs,ohrwihhUnidio,husdvrymourdioslobrinhiscrisisopcfulnd.Howvr,SddmclrlyflhbysllinndhrninnddfyinhUnidio,hcouldwknhforcsrrydihim.Whilhworldwid,SddmHuinmvryovrurofpcwihopnconmp.Whilhworldprydforpc,Sddmprprdforwr.IhdhopdhwhnhUnidSsConr,inhisoricdb,ookisrsolucion,SddmwouldrlizhcouldnoprvilndwouldmovouofKuwiinccordwihhUnidionrsoluio.Hdidnodoh.Id,hrmindinrin,crinhimwsonhissid.SddmwswrndovrndovrinoplywihhwillofhUnidio:LvKuwi,orbdrivnou.Sddmhsrronlyrjcdllwrnins.Id,hridomkhisdiubwnIrqndhUnidSsofAmric.Wll,hfild.Tonih,28nio--counrisfrom5coninns,EuropndAsi,Afric,ndhArbLu--hvforcsinhGulfrsndinshouldroshouldriSddmHuin.Thscounrishdhopdhusofforccouldbvoidd.Rrbly,wnowblivhonlyforcwillmkhimlv.rioroordrinourforcsinobl,Iirucdourmilirymndrsokvryncryspoprvilsquicklyspoibl,ndwihhrsdrofprocionpoiblforAmricnndllidsrvicmnndwomn.I'voldhAmricnpoplbforhhiswillnobnohrVinm,ndIrphishronih.Ourroowillhvhbspoiblsuorinhnirworld,ndhywillnobskdofihwihonhndidbhindhirbck.I'mhopfulhhisfihinwillnooonforlonndhcsuliswillbhldonoluminimum.Thisisnhisoricmomn.Whvinhispsyrmdrprorinndinhlonrofconflicndcoldwr.Whvbforushooruniyoforforourslvsndforfuurnrionwworldordr--worldwhrhruloflw,nohlwofhjunl,ovrhconducofnio.Whnwrsuccful--ndwwillb--whvrlchnchisnwworldordr,nordrinwhichcrdiblUnidiocnusispckpinrolofulfillhpromisndvisionofhU..'sfoundrs.WhvnorumnwihhpoplofIrq.Indd,forhiocnscuhinhisconflic,Ipryforhirsfy.OurolisnohconqusofIrq.IishlibrionofKuwi.IismyhophsomhowhIrqipoplcn,vnnow,convinchirdicorhhmuslydownhisrms,lvKuwi,ndlIrqislfrjoinhfmilyofpc-lovinnio.Thomsinwromnyyrso:"Thsrhimshrymn'ssouls.''Thoswll-knownwordsrsovryruody.BuvnsplnsofhmulinionlforcsckIrq,Iprfrohinkofpc,nowr.Imconvincdnoonlyhwwillprvilbuhouofhhorrorofbwillhrconiionhnonioncnsndiworldunid,nonionwillbprmidobrullyulisnihbor.orsidncnsilymioursondduhrsowr.Thyrhion'sfins.Oursisnll-volunrforc,mnificnlyrind,hihlymoivd.Throoknowwhyhy'rhr.Andlisnowhhysy,forhy'vsidibrhnnyrsidnorrimMinisrvrcould.LisnoHollywoodHuddlson,Mrinlnccorporl.Hsys,"L'sfrhspopl,sowcnohomndbfrin.''Andh'srih.ThrriblcrimsndorursmidbySddm'shnchmnihiocnpoplofKuwirnffronomnkindndchllnohfrdomofll.Lisnoonofourrofficrsouhr,MrinLiunnGnrlWlrBoomr.Hsid:"Thrrhinsworhfihinfor.Aworldinwhichbruliyndlwlrllowdoounchckdi'hkindofworldw'roinownolivin.''LisnoMsrSrnJ..Kndllofh82ndAirborn:"W'rhrformorhnjushpricofllonofs.Whw'rdoinisoinochrhfuurofhworldforhn100yrs.I'sbrodlwihhisuynowhn5yrsfromnow.''Andfinlly,wshouldllsiupndlisnoJckiJons,nArmyliunn,whnshsys,"Ifwlhimwywihhis,whoknowswh'soinobn?''IhvcllduponHollywoodndWlrndJ..ndJckindllhircourousrds-in-rmsodowhmusbdon.Tonih,Amricndhworldrdplyrfulohmndohirfmilis.Andlmsyovryonlisninorwchinonih:Whnhroow'vsninfinishhirwork,Imdrmindobrinhmhomssoonspoibl.Tonih,sourforcsfih,hyndhirfmilisrinourpryrs.MyGodblchndvryonofhm,ndhcoliionforcsoursidinhGulf,ndmyHconinuoblournion,hUnidSsofAmric.GorBush-Jnury16,1991
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