帮忙归纳总结一下初中英语所有时态

[人教初三英语时态归纳]一般现在时 .概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。动词用原形（单三人称动词加s / es）（问句和否定句借用助词do / does）一般过去时概念：过去某个时间里...+阅读

帮忙归纳总结一下初中英语所有时态

初中英语语法中的8种时态

一、一般现在时1.概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。2.时间状语： always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…)， once a week, on Sundays,3.基本结构：动词原形（如主语为第三人称单数，动词上要改为第三人称单数形式）4.否定形式：am/is/are+not；此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't，如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首；用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。6.例句：. It seldom ['seldəm]很少snows here.He is always ready to help others. Action speaks louder than words..

二、一般过去时1.概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。2.时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week,last(year, night, month…)， in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.3.基本结构：be动词；行为动词的过去式4.否定形式：was/were+not；在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。5.一般疑问句：was或were放于句首；用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。6.例句：She often came to help us in those days. I didn't know you were so busy.

三、现在进行时1.概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。2.时间状语：now, at this time, days, etc. look . listen3.基本结构：be+doing 4.否定形式：be+not+doing.5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。6.例句： How are you feeling today? He is doing well in his lessons.

四、过去进行时 1.概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。2.时间状语：at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。3.基本结构 s+was/were+doing 4.否定形式：s+was/were + not + doing.5.一般疑问句：把was或were放于句首。（第一个字母大写）6.例句：At that time she was working in a PLA unit.When he came in, I was reading a newspaper.

五、现在完成时1.概念：过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。2.时间状语：yet,already,just,never,ever,so far,by now,since+时间点，for+时间段，recently, lately, in the past few years, etc.3.基本结构：have/has + done 4.否定形式：have/has + not +done.5.一般疑问句：have或has。6.例句：I've written an article. The countryside has changed a lot in the past few years.

六、过去完成时1.概念：以过去某个时间为标准，在此以前发生的动作或行为，或在过去某动作之前完成的行为，即“过去的过去”。2.时间状语：before, by the end of last year(term, month…)，etc.3.基本结构：had + done. 4.否定形式：had + not + done.5.一般疑问句：had放于句首。6.例句：As soon as we got to the station, the train had left.By the end of last month. We had reviewed four books基本结构：主语+had+过去分词（done）①肯定句：主语+had+过去分词+其他②否定句：主语+had+not+过去分词+其他③一般疑问句：Had+主语+过去分词+其他④特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句

七、一般将来时1.概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。2.时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…)，soon, in a few minutes, by…，the day after tomorrow, etc.3.基本结构：主语+am/is/are+going to + do;will/shall + do.4.否定形式：am/is/are not going to do ;will/shall not do。5.一般疑问句：be放于句首；will/shall提到句首。6.例句：They are going to have a competition with us in studies. It is going to rain.

八、过去将来时1.概念：立足于过去某一时刻，从过去看将来，常用于宾语从句中。2.时间状语：the next day(morning, year…)，the following month(week…)，etc.3.基本结构：was/were+going to + do;would/should + do.4.否定形式：was/were/not + going to + do;would/should + not + do.5.一般疑问句：was或were放于句首；would/should 提到句首。6.例句：He said he would go to Beijing the next day. I asked who was going there .

人教初三英语时态归纳

一般现在时 .概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。动词用原形（单三人称动词加s / es）（问句和否定句借用助词do / does）一般过去时概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。动词用过去式（问句和否定句借用助词did）现在进行时概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。 am +动词-ing is +动词-ing are +动词-ing 过去进行时概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。 was +动词-ing were +动词-ing 一般将来时概念：以过去某个时间为标准，在此以前发生的动作或行为，或在过去某动作之前完成的行为，即“过去的过去”。

（1）will + 动词原形

（2）am +going to+动词原形 Is +going to+动词原形 are +going to+动词原形过去将来时概念：立足于过去某一时刻，从过去看将来，常用于宾语从句中。

（1）would + 动词原形

（2）was +going to+动词原形 were +going to+动词原形现在完成时概念：过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。 have +过去分词 has +过去分词过去完成时概念：以过去某个时间为标准，在此以前发生的动作或行为，或在过去某动作之前完成的行为，即“过去的过去”。 had +过去分词

英语时态！

一般过去时 Ved 一般将来时 Be going to + V / Will + V 过去将来时 Be的过去时 going to +V/ Would +V 现在进行时 Be +doing 过去进行时 was/were doing/ was /were not doing 将来进行时 Will +be+doing/ will not be doing 现在完成时 have +done/ have not done 过去完成时 Had+done/ had not done 现在完成进行时 have/has been doing/ have has not been doing 过去完成进行时 had been doing/ had not been doing

希望能帮得到你，谢谢！