英语过去式的总结

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1.一般在动词后加＂ed＂（最多）例：cook（做饭） cooked;listen（听） listened...... 2.以＂e＂结尾在动词后加＂d＂ like（喜欢） liked...... 3.不规则 be(am,is,are)（是） was ,were; get（得到） got; come（来） came; begin（开始） began; speak（说） spoke; spend（花费） spent; bring（带来） brought; choose（选择） chose; put（放） put; fly（飞） flew; go（去） went; find（找到） found; do（做） did......

一些单词过去式

go went gone, eat ate eatem, get got got, find found found, see saw seen, give gave give , lay laid laid, tell told told, make made made , spend spent spent, send sent sent, write wrote writen, enjoy enjoyed enjoyed, finish finished finished , hope hoped hoped , stay stayed stayed , cry cried cried , be was was, study studied studied , know knew known, plan planned planned , chat chatted chatted , stop stopped stopped , do did done, choose chose choosen, think thought thought , bring brought brought , buy bought bought,pay paid paid ,love loved loved,walk walked walked ,leave left left ,carry carried carried ,move moved moved ,cost cost cost ,live lived lived

英语单词过去式总结

1.把动词原形中的i改为a，变成过去式。如：

begin—began,drink—drank,give—gave,ring—rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim—swam

2.把重读开音节中的i改为o，变成过去式。如：

drive—drove,ride—rode,write—wrote

3.改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew，变成过去式。如：

draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw（动词show除外，show—showed）

4.动词原形中的e改为o，变成过去式。如：

get—got,forget—forgot

5.动词原形中的ee改为e，变成过去式。如：

feed—fed,meet—met

6.动词原形中的eep改为ept，变成过去式。如：

keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept

7.动词原形中的eak改为oke，变成过去式。如：

break—broke,speak—spoke

8.动词原形中的ell改为old，变成过去式。如：

sell—sold,tell—told

9.动词原形中的an改为oo，变成过去式。如：

stand—stood,understand—understood

10.以ought和aught结尾，且读音是〔：t〕的过去式。如：

bring—brought,buy— bought,think—thought,catch—caught,teach—taught

11.以ould结尾且读音为〔ud〕的情态动词过去式。如：

can—could,shall—should,will—would

12.把动词原形中的o改为a，变成过去式。如：

come—came,become—became

13.在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式，并且发生音变。如：

hear〔hi 〕—heard〔h :d〕， say〔sei〕—said〔sed〕，mean〔mi:n〕—meant〔ment〕

14.动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如：

let—let,must—must,put—put,read—read〔red〕

15.不符合上述规律的动词过去式。如：

am,is—was,are—were,build—built,do—did,eat—ate,fall—fell,feel—felt,find—found,fly—flew,go—went,have /has— had,hold—held,leave—left,make—made,may—might,run—ran,see—saw,take—took

英语单词的过去式

规则动词的过去式变化如下：

1、一般情况下，动词词尾加 -ed ，如： work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted act----acted

2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词，动词词尾加 -d，如： live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped

3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-ed，如： study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried

4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加 -ed，如： stop ---stopped

5、不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆。 go – went make – made get – got buy - bought come - came fly-flew 不规则动词的过去式的构成 1.把动词原形中的i改为a，变成过去式。如： begin—began,drink—drank,give—gave,ring—rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim—swam 2.把重读开音节中的i改为o，变成过去式。如： drive—drove,ride—rode,write—wrote 3.改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew，变成过去式。如： draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw（动词show除外，show—showed） 4.动词原形中的e改为o，变成过去式。如： get—got,forget—forgot 5.动词原形中的ee改为e，变成过去式。如： feed—fed,meet—met 6.动词原形中的eep改为ept，变成过去式。如： keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept 7.动词原形中的eak改为oke，变成过去式。如： break—broke,speak—spoke 8.动词原形中的ell改为old，变成过去式。如： sell—sold,tell—told 9.动词原形中的an改为oo，变成过去式。如： stand—stood,understand—understood 10.以ought和aught结尾，且读音是〔：t〕的过去式。如： bring—brought,buy— bought,think—thought,catch—caught,teach—taught 11.以ould结尾且读音为〔ud〕的情态动词过去式。如： can—could,shall—should,will—would 12.把动词原形中的o改为a，变成过去式。如： come—came,become—became 13.在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式，并且发生音变。如： hear〔hi 〕—heard〔h :d〕， say〔sei〕—said〔sed〕，mean〔mi:n〕—meant〔ment〕 14.动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如： let—let,must—must,put—put,read—read〔red〕 15.不符合上述规律的动词过去式。如： am,is—was,are—were,build—built,do—did,eat—ate,fall—fell,feel—felt,find—found,fly—flew,go—went,have /has— had,hold—held,leave—left,make—made,may—might,run—ran,see—saw,take—took 过去式“-ed”的发音规则

（1）动词词尾为“t,d”时，发/ id /音， want →wanted （要）need →needed （需要）

（2）动词词尾为清辅音时，发/ t / 音。 help →helped （帮助）laugh →laughed （笑）look →looked （看） kiss →kissed （吻）wash →washed （洗） watch →watched （注视）

（3）动词词尾为t,d以外之浊辅音或元音时，发/ d /音。 call →called （叫）stay→stayed （停留）cry→cried （哭）.