求高中英语倒装句虚拟语气所有语法要点最好不要复制

[高考英语虚拟语气语法总结]虚拟语气，对过去虚拟，从句用过去完成时虚拟语气是一种动词形式，表示说话人的一种愿望，假设，怀疑，猜测，建议等含义，虚拟语气所表示的含义不是客观存在的事实。 If I were you, I'd...+阅读

虚拟语气语法要点：

一、be-型虚拟式

1、用于表示命令、决定、建议等词语之后的that-分句中 a、用在decide,order表示决定或命令等动词之后的that-分句中。例如： He ordered that all the books be sent at once. b、用在advisable,essential,important等形容词之后的that-分句中。例如： It is essential that all the facts be examined first. c、用在decision,demand,requirement等名词之后的that-分句中。例如： There decision was that the school remain closed.

2、用于if,though等引导的分句中 be-型虚拟式能用于由if,though,whatever,lest,so long as等引导的分句中表示推测、让步、防备等含义。例如：If he be found guilty,John shall have the right of appeal.

二、were-型虚拟式此用法常用于由if,if only,as if,as though,though引导的条件状语从句和让步状语分句中，表示非真实的条件和让步。例如： If i were you ,i should wait till next week. If only i were not so nervous. 用于某些名词性分句中，此用法还可以用于wish,would rather,suppose,imagine之后的that-分句中，表示一种臆想的，通常是不可能发生的情况。例如： I wish it were spring all the year around. I would rather i were not at the side of the accident.倒装：

一、当主语补语提前时，如果主语结构太长或比较复杂，有可能引起倒装。 Happy indeed are those who receive marvellous news after a long silence.

二、当前置宾语由“not a +名词”或者“ not a single+名词”构成时，也会引起倒装。例如： I had a terrible time playing ronlrtte at the casion .Not a winning number did i have all night.

三、状语的前置也会引起倒装，有两种情况：全部倒装和部分倒装例如：the door burst open and in rushed the crowd. in this chapter will be found a partial answer. never have i found him in such a good mood. only yesterday did he find out that his watch was missing. not only did he complain about the food,he also refused to pay for it. so small was the mark that i could hardly see it. （每个句子代表一种用法，就记住例子就好...）