英语的副词有哪些

[励志的英语句子有哪些]1、While there is life there is hope.—— 一息若存，希望不灭。 2、I am a slow walker,but I never walk backwards. ( America)——我走得很慢，但是我从来不会后退。（亚伯...+阅读

英语中有一些表示方式、程度的副词具有两种形式。如late,lately; high,highly;slow,showly等等。在这些词当中，两种不同形式所表达的含义有的完全不同，有的很相似，而有的却完全一致。这就给人们使用这些词时带来一定的麻烦。特别是在学生中间，总免不了使用时的混淆。笔者想就此问题分类作一点探讨。

（一）本类词有hard,hardly;late,lately;most,mostly等等，这两种副词形式含义完全不同，所以，使用时不易引起混淆。 1.He works hard all day.他整天都在使劲地干活。 He hardly works at all.他很少干活。 2.You have come too late.你来得太晚了。 Have you see him lately？你最近见到过他吗？ 3.The person who talks most is often the one who doesleast.说得最多的人常常干得最少。 The audience consisted mostly of women.观众大部分是女的。 4.The next flight dose not go direct to Tokyo; it goes byway of Shanghai.下趟航班不直飞东京，而是绕道上海。 He will be here directly.他马上就来。 5.The rider pulled his horse up short.骑手突然一下把马勒住。 Make a right turn shortly beyond the village. 村前不远处往右拐。 6.Please stand clear of the gate.请不要站在门前。 He stated his view-point clealy.他很清楚明白地阐述了自己的观点。 7.The exam was pretty difficult.这次考试相当难。 Her little girls are always prettily dressed.她的小女孩穿着总是很漂亮。

（二）这类词主要有wide,widely;close, closely ;high,highly等等，这两种副词形式不同，含义也有差别，但是没有第一类的区别明显，而且翻译成汉语时用词也很接近。所以使用时很容易混淆。这类词含义及用法上的主要特点是：不带-ly的副词表示具体的行为和动作，说明的动作或状况有可测量性和可见性；而以-ly结尾的同源副词所表达的常常是抽象性的行为和状况。这时，这些词大都具有＂greatly＂和＂extremel y＂的含义。试作如下比较： 1.Do you see that butterfly flying high above the street？你是否看见那只蝴蝶在街道上方高高飞舞着？ The distinguished guests were highly praised.贵宾们受到了高度赞扬。 2.He flung the door wide open.他猛地把门开得大大的。 We were widely different on many questions.我们在许多问题上分歧很大。 3.You will have to pay dear for that telescope.买那个望远镜你得付很高的价钱。 You will pay dearly for the insult. 对这样的侮辱你将付出高昂的代价。 4.She stood close against the wall.她紧挨着墙站着。 The police were watching him closely.警察在密切监视他。 5.The bird is now flying quite low.鸟儿现在飞得非常低。 He bowed lowly before the queen.他谦恭地给女王鞠了一躬。 6.They had to dig deep to reach water.他们挖得很深才挖到水。 You have offended him deeply.你冒犯他可不轻。 7.Grace is holding tight to Paul.格雷斯紧紧地搂抱着保罗。 The passengers were packed tightly in the train.火车车箱里挤满了乘客。 8.Mr. Cole tends to speak rather loud.科尔先生说话声音总是很大。 Mr. Cole boasted loudly of his power. 科尔先生大肆夸耀自己的权力。

（三）这类词主要有slow,slowly;quick,quickly等等异形同义词。当然，现代英语的语言规范性要求用以-ly 结尾的副词来修饰动词，但由于句子结构以及搭配的不同，使用时也具有不同的倾向性。在此，主要探讨一下在什么情况下常使用不带-ly的副词形式。同时，把第二类中一些适应于下列规则的词也包括进去。总的说来，倾向于使用不带-ly副词形式的情况大致有下列四种： Ⅰ 用作比较级或最高级时： 1.Allen was walking quickly, but George was walking evenquicker. 艾伦走得很快，但乔治走得更快。 2.The men were quarreling loudly, but the policemenshouted louder. 那些人在大声争吵着，但是警察喊叫得更响。 3.The car went slower and slower until it came to a stand still. 汽车走得越来越慢，最后停了下来。 4.Let's see who can run quickest.我们来看看谁跑得最快。 5.We must look closer at the problem. 我们必须更加仔细地查看这一问题。 Ⅱ 有＂so＂或＂too＂修饰时： 1.It all happened so quick that I could do nothing. 这一切发生得如此之快以致于我手足无措无法对付了。 2.It is impossible to overtake him; your car goes tooslow.不可能赶上他了，你的车太慢了。 3.Don't talk so loud; the child is in bed now.别这样大声说话，孩子已经睡了。

英文里副词的位置是怎样的

1）多数副词都可以放在动词的后面，如果动词带有宾语，副词就放在宾语后面. I get up early in the morning everyday. 我每天早早起床. He gave me a gift yesterday. 他昨天给了我一件礼物. She didn't drink water enough. 她没喝够水. The train goes fast. 火车跑得快. We can go to this school freely. 我们可以免费到这家学校学习. They left a life hardly then. 当时他们的生活很艰难. He has a new hat on today. 他今天戴了一顶新帽子. I have seen this film twice with my friends. 这部电影我和朋友看过两次. 2）副词修饰形容词，副词时，副词在前面，而被修饰的词在后面. It's rather easy, I can do it. 这很容易，我能做到. He did it quite well. 他做得相当好. It's rather difficult to tell who is right. 很难说谁是对的. It's so important that I must tell my friends. 这件事太重要了，我得告诉我的朋友. It's much better. 好多了. 3）频度副词可放在实义动词的前面，情态动词和助动词的后面. I often help him these days. 这些日子我经常帮助他. I always remember the day when I first came to this school. 我常常记得我第一次来学校的那一天. You mustn't always help me. 你不能老是帮助我. He seldom comes to see us. 他很少来看我们. We usually go shopping once a week. 我们通常一周买一次东西. The new students don't always go to dance. 新学生并不时常去跳舞. 4）疑问副词，连接副词，关系副词以及修饰整个句子的副词，通常放在句子或从句的前面. When do you study everyday？你每天什么时间学习？ Can you tell me how you did it？你能告诉我你如何做的吗？ First, let me ask you some questions. 先让我来问几个问题. How much does this bike cost？这辆车子多少钱？ Either you go or he comes. 不是你去就是他来. The students were reading when the teacher came into the classroom. 当老师进教室时，学生们正在读书. 5）时间副词和地点副词在一个句中，地点副词在前面时间副词在后面. We went shopping in the supermarket at 9 o'clock yesterday. 昨天九点钟我们到超市买东西了. What were you doing in the classroom yesterday afternoon？昨天下午你在教室里干什么？ The accident took place in the Eleven Avenue one hour ago. 一小时前十一号大街发生了一场事故.6）否定副词在句首，句子要倒装，如：Never have I felt so excited!

请问英语中的副词是什么？该怎么用

副词及其基本用法副词主要用来修饰动词，形容词，副词或其他结构。

一、副词的位置： 1）在动词之前。 2）在be动词、助动词之后。 3）多个助动词时，副词一般放在第一个助动词后。注意： a. 大多数方式副词位于句尾，但宾语过长，副词可以提前，以使句子平衡。 We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us. b. 方式副词well,badly糟、坏，hard等只放在句尾。 He speaks English well.

二、副词的排列顺序： 1）时间，地点副词，小单位的在前，大单位在后。 2）方式副词，短的在前，长的在后，并用and或but等连词连接。 Please write slowly and carefully. 3）多个不同副词排列：程度+地点+方式+时间副词。注意：副词very 可以修饰形容词，但不能修饰动词。改错：（错） I very like English. （对） I like English very much. 注意：副词enough要放在形容词的后面，形容词enough放在名词前后都可。 I don't know him well enough. There is enough food for everyone to eat. There is food enough for everyone to eat. 你若是还看不懂的话，建议多读书，读得多了，自然就有语感，对付英语小菜一碟~